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Indian Journal of Finance

ISSN: 0973-8711 Frequency: Monthly Peer Review: Double-blind Published since: 2007 Language: English
A publication of AMCPL
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Original Article

Open Access Original Article

A Study of The Constituents of Domestic Savings and Investments in Urban Cities With Special Focus on Mumbai and Delhi

Nupur Gupta1,  Vijay Agarwal2

1 Assistant Professor (Finance), Vivekanand Education Society’s Institute of Management Studies and Research, Mumbai, 495-497, Near Municipal School, Collector’s Colony, Chembur, Mumbai-400074

2 Assistant Professor (Finance), Department of Management, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi, Jharkhand -835215

Volume 7
Issue 2
Pages 17–26
Year 2013
Published: Feb. 1, 2013
Abstract

After the economic reforms and liberalization policy of 1991, there was a shift from rudimentary finance to an organized financial system. Post independence and until liberalization, the composition of Indian household savings was primarily concentrated in physical assets as compared to financial assets. However, in the late nineties, the share of financial savings rose in various instruments - stock markets, mutual funds, market linked insurance, etc. The SEBI-NCAER study of 1999 found that around 1.4% of the population had invested in direct equity. A study done by MCX stock exchange found that 65% of the cash trading in equities happened in the cities of Mumbai and Delhi for the financial year 2009-10. The present paper examines the important constituents of domestic savings and investments by conducting a survey among 251 households in the cities of Mumbai and Delhi. The three constituents that influenced the pattern of savings and investments were the following: The city of dwelling influenced investment pattern and stock market investments. Income influenced investment pattern and stock market investments of the respondents in the age group of 40-49 years. It influenced the domestic savings of the respondents in the age group of 30-39 years. Interest rates influenced the domestic savings of households, but not their stock market investments. The present study brings out the importance of city of dwelling in making investment decisions.

Keywords Urbanization Domestic Savings Investment Stock Markets
How to Cite

Nupur Gupta, Vijay Agarwal (2013). A Study of The Constituents of Domestic Savings and Investments in Urban Cities With Special Focus on Mumbai and Delhi. Indian Journal of Finance, 7(2), 17–26.

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