New IJF now accepts submissions exclusively via the Editorial Scholar portal — a dedicated submission & review system.
Go to Editorial Scholar →
Associated Management Consultants Pvt. Ltd. | COPE Member
Scopus Q2 UGC-CARE |
Indian Journal of Finance logo

Indian Journal of Finance

ISSN: 0973-8711 Frequency: Monthly Peer Review: Double-blind Published since: 2007 Language: English
A publication of AMCPL
amcon.co.in
New Delhi, India
Indexed in: Scopus Q2 UGC-CARE Group II Google Scholar J-Gate NISCAIR Crossref

Original Article

Open Access Original Article

A Study on Weak-Form of Market Efficiency in Selected Asian Stock Markets

Venkata Rajasekhar Ryaly1,  R. S. R. K. Kiran Kumar2,  Bhargava Urlankula3

1 Assistant Professor, Department of Management Studies, Sri Vasavi Engineering College, Tadepalligudem, Andhra Pradesh

2 Associate Professor, Department of Management Studies, Sri Vasavi Engineering College, Tadepalligudem, Andhra Pradesh

3 Assistant Professor, Department of Management Studies, Sri Vasavi Engineering College, Tadepalligudem, Andhra Pradesh

Volume 8
Issue 11
Pages 34–43
Year 2014
Received: Jan. 10, 2014 Accepted: Aug. 8, 2014 Published: Nov. 1, 2014
Abstract

Efficiency of financial markets is one of the key elements indicating the performance of financial markets and the economy. In efficient markets, all transactions are done with the help of new information available about the economy, industries, and companies. Stock price movements are completely random, and are highly based on current information. The historical sequence of the prices will not provide any platform/base for the future. There might be no use of studying historical data of price changes to gain abnormal returns. The main aim of the present study was to investigate the behavior of the daily stock returns in five Asian countries, namely India, South Korea, Singapore, Hong Kong, and Japan. We employed both parametric and non-parametric tests to check the RWH (random walk hypothesis) to know the weak form of efficiency in the Asian stock markets. A common data set for all countries covering the time period from July 1997 to November 2013 was considered for the study. The results provided reasonable evidence to prove the existence of weak form of market efficiency in the selected Asian stock markets.

Keywords Stock Market Efficiency Weak Form of Market Efficiency Random Walk Hypothesis Asian Stock Markets
How to Cite

Venkata Rajasekhar Ryaly, R. S. R. K. Kiran Kumar, Bhargava Urlankula (2014). A Study on Weak-Form of Market Efficiency in Selected Asian Stock Markets. Indian Journal of Finance, 8(11), 34–43. https://doi.org/10.17010/ijf/2014/v8i11/71842

References
  1. Ansari, M., & Chen, J. C. (2013). Are Asia-Pacific markets efficient an empirical investigation. Finance India, 27 (1), 61-76.
  2. Bachelier, L. (2006). Louis Bachelier's theory of speculation: The origin of the modern finance. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
  3. Cootner, P. H. (1962). Stock prices: Random vs. systematic changes. Industrial Management Review, 3 (2), 34-105.
  4. Davidson, R. & MacKinnon, J. (1993). Estimation and inference in econometrics. Oxford : Oxford University Press.
  5. Dickey, D. A., & Fuller, W. A. (1979). Distribution of the estimates for autoregressive time series with a unit root. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 74 (366), 427-431.
  6. Fama, E. F. (1965). Random walks in stock market prices. Financial Analysts Journal, 21(5), 55-59. DOI: <a href=http://dx.doi.org/10.2469/faj.v21.n5.55 target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.2469/faj.v21.n5.55</a>
  7. Fama, E.F. (1970). Efficient capital markets: A review of theory and empirical work. The Journal of Finance, 25 (2), 383 - 417. DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1970.tb00518.x.
  8. Fuller, W. (1976). Introduction to statistical time series. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
  9. Granger, C. W. J., & Morgenstern, O. (1964). The random-walk hypothesis of stock market behavior. International Review of Social Sciences, 17(1), 1-30.
  10. Granger, C. W. J., & Morgenstern, O. (1970). Predictability of stock market prices (1st ed.): Lexington: Heath Lexington Books.
  11. Islam, A., & Khaled, M. (2005). Tests of weak-form efficiency of the Dhaka stock exchange. Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, 32 (7-8), 1613-1624.
  12. Jain, K., & Jain, P. (2013). Empirical Study of the weak form of EMH in Indian stock markets. International Journal of Management and Social Sciences Research, 2 (11), 52-59.
  13. Kendall, M. G. (1943). The advanced theory of statistics (Vol.1). London: Charles Griffin.
  14. Ko, K. - S., & Lee, S. - B. (1991). A comparative analysis of the daily behavior of stock returns: Japan, the U.S, and the Asian NICs. Journal of Business Finance and Accounting, 18 (2), 219-234. DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-5957.1991.tb00590.x.
  15. Li, B., & Liu, B. (2012). A variance-ratio test of random walk in international Market. Journal of Business Finance and Accounting, 29 (9 &10;), 1275-1299.
  16. Ljung, G.M., & Box, G.E.P. (1978). On a measure of lack of fit in time series models. Biometrika, 65 (2), 297-303.
  17. Moore, A. (1964). A statistical analysis of common-stock prices (Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation). Graduate School of Business, University of Chicago, Chicago.
  18. Osborne, M.F.M. (1959). Brownian motion in the stock market. Operations Research, 7(2), 145-173.
  19. Poshakwale, S. (1996). Evidence on weak form efficiency and day of the week effect in the Indian stock market. Finance India, 10 (3), 605-616.
  20. Urrutia, J. L. (1995). Test of random walk and market efficiency for Latin American emerging equity markets. The Journal of Financial Research, 18 (3), 299-309.
  21. Vekatesan, K. (2010). Testing random walk hypothesis of Indian stock market returns: Evidence from National Stock Exchange (pp. 1-10). ICBI-University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka.
  22. Worthington, A. C., & Higgs, H. (2003). Weak-form market efficiency in European emerging and developed stock markets (Discussion Paper No 159). School of Economics and Finance, Queensland University of Technology, Australia.
Editorial Scholar

Submit your Research to IJF

Submit your Manuscript → Author Guidelines