New IJF now accepts submissions exclusively via the Editorial Scholar portal — a dedicated submission & review system.
Go to Editorial Scholar →
Associated Management Consultants Pvt. Ltd. | COPE Member
Scopus Q2 UGC-CARE |
Indian Journal of Finance logo

Indian Journal of Finance

ISSN: 0973-8711 Frequency: Monthly Peer Review: Double-blind Published since: 2007 Language: English
A publication of AMCPL
amcon.co.in
New Delhi, India
Indexed in: Scopus Q2 UGC-CARE Group II Google Scholar J-Gate NISCAIR Crossref

Original Article

Open Access Original Article

Working Capital Management and Profitability in IT And Telecom Industry in India

D. P. Singh1

1 Dean Academics, IILM Business School New Delhi-110044

Volume 6
Issue 3
Pages 54–61
Year 2012
Published: March 1, 2012
Abstract

The study investigated the relationship between working capital management and profitability in the firms belonging to IT and telecommunication industry in India. 11 firms were randomly selected,out of which, 05 belong to information technology industry and the remaining are from the telecommunication industry. The researcher took the return on capital employed as a measure of profitability. And other variables for studying working capital management were working capital turnover, current ratio, days' inventory outstanding, days' sales outstanding, days' payable outstanding and cash conversion cycle. The researcher collected financials of the companies for 12 years from 1999 to 2010. Therefore, in all, 132 firm year observations (after pooling cross section and time series data) were used for the study. The researcher carried out descriptive statistics and correlation analysis using SPSS. The results show a positive relationship between working capital turnover, current ratio, sales to total asset ratio and profitability. Day's inventory outstanding shows a negative relationship with profitability. Relationship of current ratio with profitability, which is positive, is a departure from past studies.

Keywords Return on Capital Employed Working Capital Turnover Current Ratio Days’ Inventory Outstanding Day’s Sales Outstanding Days’ Payable Outstanding Cash Conversion Cycle IT and Telecom Industry and India
How to Cite

D. P. Singh (2012). Working Capital Management and Profitability in IT And Telecom Industry in India. Indian Journal of Finance, 6(3), 54–61.

References
  1. Autocorrelation Notes_3, GEOS 585A, spring 2009
  2. Ashish K. Bhattacharya (2007). “Financial Accounting For Business Managers” . Prentice Hall of India Private Limited, New Delhi.
  3. Appuhami B. A Rajnith (2008). “The Impact Of Firms' Capital Expenditure On Working Capital Management: An Empirical Studies Across Industries In Malaysia.” International Management Review, Vol. 4 , No. 1.
  4. Charles T. Horngren, Gary L Sudem, John A Elliot. “Introduction To Financial Accounting” . Eighth Edition , Pearson Education (Singapore) Pvt. Limited.
  5. Uyar Ali (2009). “The Relationship Of Cash Conversion Cycle With Firm Size And Profitability: An Empirical Investigation In Turkey”. International Research Journal Of Finance And Economics, Issue 24.
  6. Dong Huynh Phuong and Su Jyh-Tay (2010). “The Relationship Between Working Capital Management And Profitability: A Vietnam Case” International Research Journal Of Finance And Economics, Issue 49.
  7. E W Walker (1935). “Essentials Of Fundamental Management”. Prentice Hall Inc, New Delhi.
  8. Eljelly Abuzar M. A. (2004). “Liquidity-profitability Tradeoff: An Empirical Investigation In An Emerging Market”. IJCM, Vol 14, No. 2, p.48.
  9. Falope OI, Ajilore OT ( 2009). “Working capital management and corporate profitability: Evidence from panel data analysis of selected quoted companies in Nigeria.” Research Journal Of Business Management, Volume 3, pp. 73-84.
  10. Ganesan Vedavinayagam (2007). “An analysis of working capital management efficiency in telecommunication industry” . River Academic Journal, Volume 3, Number 2.
  11. Gill Amarjit, Biger Nahum, Mathur Neil (2010). “The relationship between working capital management and profitability: Evidence from the United States”. Business and Economic Journal, Volume 2010:BEJ-10.
  12. J E L classification: G30, G31, G32., “How does working capital management affect SMEs profitability?”
  13. James C. Van Horne Horne and John M. Wachowicz, Jr. (20005). “Fundamentals Of Financial Management”, Pearson Education (Singapore) Pvt Ltd., Indian Branch.
  14. Lazaridis Ioannis and Tryfondis Dimitrios. “The Relationship Between Working Capital Management And Profitability Of Listed Companies In Athens Stock Exchange”. University of Macedonia, Department of Accounting and Finance, 156 N. Egnatia Str. 54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
  15. M Y Khan and P K Jain (2003). ''Financial management text and problems”. Tata McGraw Hill Publishing company Limited. New Delhi.
  16. Nasr Mohamed and Rehman Abdul (2007). “Working capital management and profitability-case of Pakistani firms”. International Review Of Business Review Papers, Vol 3, No. 1. March 2007, pp. 279-300.
  17. I. M. Pandey (2002). “Financial management” . Vikas Publishing House Pvt. Limited, New Delhi.
  18. Oruc Eda and Sen Mehmet, (2009). “Relationship between Efficiency level of Working Capital Management and Return on Total Assets in ISE” . International Journal of Business and Management, Vol. 4, No. 10, October 2009.
  19. Poule, Roy A (1972). “ Practical Financial Statement Analysis”, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing company Limited, New Delhi Edition.
  20. Prassana Chandra (2002). “Financial Management Theory And Practice”, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing company Limited, New Delhi.
  21. Padachi Kesseven ( 2006). “Trends in working capital management and its impact on firms' performance: An analysis of Mauritius small manufacturing firms.” International Review Of Business Research Papers. Vol. 2 No. 2 , October 2006 pp. 45-58.
  22. S. C. Kuchhal (1993) . 'Financial management-An Analytical and Conceptual approach'. Chaitanya Publishing House, Allahabad.
  23. Dr. S.N. Maheshwari ( 2001). “Principle of management accounting” . Sultan Chand Sons, New Delhi.
  24. Singh J. P. Pandey Sishir. (2008), “Impact of working capital management in the profitability of Hindalco Industries Limited.” The ICFAI University Press.
  25. Sayaduzzaman Md. ( 2006). “Working Capital Management: A study on British American Tobacco Bangladesh company Ltd.” . The Journal of Nepalese Studies , Volume 8, No. 1, Dec 2006.
  26. Sazid Nazir Mian and Talat Afza (2008). “On The Factors Determining Working Capital Requirement” Proceeding ASBBS, Vol 15, No, 1, Feb 2008.
  27. Sazid Nazir Mian and Talat Afza (2009). “Impact of aggressive working capital management policy on firms' management profitability” . The IUP Journal Of Applied Finance, Vol 15, No 8.
  28. Yucel Tulay and Kurt Guluz, (2002). “Cash conversion cycle, cash management and profitability: An empirical study on the ISE Traded companies” . The ISE Review, Volume 22, April/May/June.
  29. Zaryawati , M.A., Annuar, M. N., Abdul Rahim A. S. (2009). “Working Capital Management And Corporate Performance: Case Of Malaysia” . University Putra Malaysia, Malaysia. Journal Of Modern Accounting And Auditing, Vol.5, no.11 (serial no. 54).
Editorial Scholar

Submit your Research to IJF

Submit your Manuscript → Author Guidelines